Globalization has benefited a select few in both
developed and developing countries, the so called elite, educated and especially
those who are equipped with skill set, and also possessing an initial economic
endowments.
In the same vain it can
be stated that it has impoverished and weakened many
others, in particular the poorest and the most disadvantaged /dispossessed masses
in either world.
It is also true that many millions of people all
over the world have been lifted out of poverty trap, extreme inequality and inexplicable
humiliation- No one could undermine those positive benefits.
But the darker side of globalization the most brutal one, must be also kept in mind, for they outweigh the positive
benefits stemming out of this process. The social, economic and cultural fabric
has been devastated beyond any repair or
redemption.
The rapidly technology driven benefits, cheap
transport, fall in communication costs, internet revolution, access to better
and quality goods, and so on also coexist with greater agflation , rising
energy prices , deteriorating environment , climate change, acute water scarcity, vast pools of cheap labor and
dwindling middle class ,experiencing
erosion of real wage.
Globalization and free trade debate has ensured
neither fair trade nor prevented the emergence of protected trends.
Jagadish Bhagavati’s well known simple argument that
individuals having tooth brush and tooth paste, respectively, can trade with
each other, in a free market environment at a right price and get their teeth brightened and healthy, is very much
appealing to defend economic globalization.
But ground level reality, gives an altogether a different message .Global recession induced fall in demand world wide and rising resource prices
dominated and frustrated by the oligopolistic
and monopolistic MNCs, have adversely
affected growth, and cry all over the
world is: we want more jobs. As is to add insult to the injury SEDC, is also calling
for austerity measures, even while
working out some kind of bailout? Where are we heading?
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