When demonetization was imposed like the financial
emergency , in 2016 the author and the architect thundered that the primary aim
was to stamp out the cult of black money and root out corruption .we were also
told that it will help check the terror
funding by eliminating counterfeit notes and also usher in a digital economy
from cash economy .what has happened to those objectives ?Did note ban
eliminate black money and tackle corruption ?
Those who were rooted in Marxist and Keynesian traditions and
those who also know how capitalism functions ,were skeptical of the measure and within a few
days of its launch started recording their contrary opinion that it will be a
spectacular failure and cause a collateral damage to the economy .
It is now history that how it impacted the people –
the varied segments of the economy from farmers to traders,from migrant labour
to all informal economy and all those who did not have any secured employment
.The confiscation of cash from the ordinary ,and leaving the black money in tact
with the crooks ,- albeit in the new pink coloured notes ,was the most cruel
act in the recent history .The meanest part of the drama was to invoke
nationalism to cajole the affected to bear short term pain for long term
gain.This effective fooling ,going on giving false hopes , to cover up one’s
own inadequacy was the height of the shallowness and crookedness of the measure
.
This discourse on demonetization underwent multiple
narratives as the prospects of unearthing black money became a remote
possibility. Authorities defended by saying that it was not meant for weeding out
the black money .Once the fake notes started appearing ,they did not want to
talk about tackling the terror money
funding as the important objectives .when the digital transactions had their
own peculiar problems like cyber crime and many fraudulent episodes came to
light ,they said the target was not cashless economy but instead less cash
economy .once it was pointed out that the cash in circulation in 2017-18 was
more than what it was before 2016-demonetization period,the narrative changed
.The FM came with a new theory that actually the objective was to transform the
non tax complaint country into the tax complaint nation and from that perspectives the objective of note ban has been achieved
..what is indefensible ,they have defended ;what is irrational and idiotic they
have treated in the name of rationality .
Not only that the fond hope that at least
three to four lakks crores worth 500 and 1000 rupee notes would not return and
to that extent the liabilities of RBI will be extinguished and that will accrue
as dividends to the federal government which will help solve the fiscal deficit
.
Even while it was clear that the measure was a
failure ,the supports glorified it and critics denounced and demonized it. It is now current history that under the
combined onslaught of both demo and GST
which virtually choked the aggregate
demand was virtually choked and the
economy pushed into a tailspin of recession affecting people.
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